Southern Magnolia - Layering
This southern magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) provides an example of a vegetative method of reproduction known as layering. In additional to typical reproduction through seeds, this species sends out low-lying branches that eventually make contact with the soil. The branch then enters the soil and develops root structures. Eventually, those root structures form a sprout that can become a new tree. Many of the smaller trees you see here are a result of layering from the large tree in the center.